Yellowstone National Park Facts for Kids
100 facts about Yellowstone National Park for kids
đ Basic Facts
- Yellowstone is the first national park in the world!
- It was created way back in 1872.
- Yellowstone is mostly in Wyoming, but parts are in Montana and Idaho.
- The park is bigger than Rhode Island and Delaware combined!
- It’s named after the Yellowstone River.
- Over 4 million people visit the park every year.
- Yellowstone is part of a huge area called the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
- The park is famous for hot springs, geysers, and wild animals.
- Yellowstone has many forests, rivers, and mountains.
- People love to hike, camp, watch animals, and take pictures here.
đ Volcano & Geothermal Wonders
- Yellowstone is actually a supervolcano!
- It hasnât erupted in 640,000 years.
- The ground in the park is still very hot under the surface.
- There are over 10,000 hot spots like geysers and hot springs!
- Old Faithful is a geyser that shoots hot water into the air.
- Old Faithful erupts about every hour.
- The water from geysers can be as hot as 204°F (95°C)!
- Grand Prismatic Spring is a rainbow-colored hot spring.
- The colors come from tiny heat-loving microbes.
- The steam from hot springs smells like rotten eggsâthatâs sulfur!
đť Wild Animals
- Yellowstone has lots of wild animals.
- You can see bison, elk, bears, wolves, and more!
- There are over 60 kinds of mammals.
- Bison are the biggest land animals in the park.
- Bison can run up to 35 miles per hour!
- Grizzly bears and black bears live here.
- Bears hibernate in the winter.
- Wolves were brought back to Yellowstone in 1995.
- Wolves help keep the ecosystem healthy.
- You might also see foxes, mountain lions, and coyotes.
đŚ Birds and Fish
- Yellowstone has over 300 kinds of birds.
- You can see bald eagles, owls, and swans.
- Trumpeter swans are the biggest waterfowl in North America.
- There are 16 types of fish in the parkâs lakes and rivers.
- Many people come to fish (with special rules!).
- Cutthroat trout are native fish here.
- Lake trout, an invader fish, can hurt the native fish.
- Fish help feed bears, otters, and birds.
đ˛ Nature & Landscape
- Yellowstone has mountains, valleys, and rivers.
- There are over 300 waterfalls in the park!
- The biggest waterfall is over 300 feet tall.
- Yellowstone Lake is huge and very high up in the mountains.
- It freezes in the winter!
- Yellowstone has forests made mostly of pine trees.
- Some trees are very oldâover 300 years!
- Wildflowers bloom in the spring and summer.
- Some parts of the park look like another planet!
- There are mud pots that bubble like a witchâs brew.
- Fumaroles puff out steam and gas.
đ§âđ¤âđ§ People in the Park
- Native Americans lived in the Yellowstone area for thousands of years.
- They used the land for hunting, fishing, and ceremonies.
- More than 26 tribes have connections to Yellowstone.
- John Colter was the first known white explorer here in 1807.
- Early explorers thought people wouldnât believe their stories!
- Park rangers help protect Yellowstone.
- You can see rangers give talks and tours.
- There are visitor centers where you can learn and ask questions.
- Junior Ranger programs let kids earn badges!
đď¸ Things to Do
- You can go hiking, biking, fishing, and even horseback riding.
- There are more than 900 miles of trails.
- You can camp in 12 campgrounds.
- Some people stay in log cabins or historic lodges.
- Old Faithful Inn is made of logs and looks like a giant treehouse!
- In winter, people ride snowmobiles and snowcoaches.
- You can see geysers erupting in the snow!
- People love to take photos of animals and landscapes.
- Donât forget to get a stamp for your National Park Passport!
- There are gift shops with toys, books, and stuffed animals.
𦴠Science & Fun Facts
- Yellowstone has lots of earthquakesâbut most are small.
- It gets about 1,000 to 3,000 tiny earthquakes each year.
- Scientists study the volcano and geysers to keep people safe.
- They also study wildlife, plants, and water.
- Yellowstoneâs hot springs help scientists learn about microbes.
- These tiny life forms may help us make new medicines.
- Yellowstone is like a giant science classroom!
- Some of the research helps us learn about life on other planets.
- Yellowstone has helped people understand climate change.
- NASA even uses Yellowstone for space experiments!
â ď¸ Safety First!
- Never touch or go near hot springs or geysers!
- Stay on the boardwalks and trailsâthe ground can be thin!
- Donât feed or pet wild animals.
- Keep a safe distanceâat least 100 yards from bears and wolves.
- Bison look slow, but theyâre super fast and dangerous!
- Keep your food locked up when camping so bears donât find it.
- Carry bear spray if you hike far.
- Always go with an adult when exploring.
- Listen to rangersâ rules and warning signs.
đ§ Other Cool Stuff
- Yellowstone has its own ZIP code: 82190.
- It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978.
- The park has been in movies, books, and documentaries.
- The TV show âYellowstoneâ is named after the park.
- There are ghost stories about old lodges!
- You can get a map and sticker book to track where you go.
- Rangers give out activity books for kids.
- Some animals have tracking collars so scientists can study them.
- Snow melts late in springâeven in June!
- Yellowstone is open all year, but parts close in winter.
- In 2022, Yellowstone had bad flooding and had to close for a while.
- It takes many people working together to protect Yellowstone.
- Visiting Yellowstone is a fun way to explore nature and learn!
These facts show just how unique and special Yellowstone National Park is, making it a fascinating place for both kids and adults to learn about and visit!
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