Best Things to Do in Congaree National Park
Nestled in the heart of South Carolina, Congaree National Park is a hidden gem for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and anyone looking to escape the noise of modern life. Home to some of the tallest trees in the Eastern U.S. and one of the last remaining old-growth bottomland hardwood forests, Congaree offers a unique wilderness experience unlike any other. Whether you’re visiting for a day or planning a longer adventure, here are the best things to do in Congaree National Park.
Best Things to Do in Congaree National Park
1. Hike the Boardwalk Loop Trail
One of the park’s most popular attractions is the Boardwalk Loop Trail, a 2.4-mile elevated path that takes you through a stunning forest of bald cypress and water tupelo trees. It’s a perfect introduction to the park’s ecosystem, offering easy access for families, photographers, and wildlife watchers.
Tip: Bring binoculars to spot birds, and try visiting early in the morning for cooler temperatures and more wildlife activity.
2. Paddle Through the Cedar Creek Canoe Trail
For a peaceful and immersive experience, rent a canoe or kayak and float down the Cedar Creek Canoe Trail. This 15-mile water trail winds through the lush floodplain, allowing paddlers to see the park from a unique perspective. You’ll likely encounter turtles, wading birds, and maybe even an alligator or two.
Guided tours are also available seasonally and are a great way to learn more about the ecosystem from park rangers or local guides.
3. Go Birdwatching
Congaree is a birdwatcher’s paradise. With over 200 recorded species, including barred owls, prothonotary warblers, woodpeckers, and herons, the park offers abundant opportunities for birding year-round.
Visit during spring and fall migrations for the best variety, and consider walking the Weston Lake Loop or Oakridge Trail for prime birding spots.
4. Experience the Firefly Synchronization
One of Congaree’s most magical events is the synchronous firefly display, typically occurring in late May to early June. For a brief period, thousands of fireflies flash in perfect unison, lighting up the forest in a surreal natural light show.
Due to its popularity, the park implements a lottery system for access during this period—plan ahead!
5. Join a Ranger-Guided Program
To deepen your understanding of the park’s ecology, history, and wildlife, join a ranger-led walk, paddle, or educational talk. These programs are offered throughout the year and are especially great for families or first-time visitors.
Check the park’s official website or visitor center for schedules and availability.
6. Backpack and Camp Under the Stars
Congaree offers a primitive and quiet camping experience. You can camp at Longleaf Campground or hike into the backcountry for a true wilderness adventure. With minimal light pollution, the park is also a fantastic place for stargazing.
Make sure to register for a free backcountry camping permit and bring mosquito repellent during the warmer months.
7. Explore the Wilderness Trails
Beyond the boardwalk, Congaree has over 25 miles of trails for hiking and exploration. Trails like:
- Weston Lake Loop Trail (4.5 miles)
- Oakridge Trail (7.5 miles)
- Kingsnake Trail (11.7 miles)
offer longer treks into more remote sections of the park, ideal for spotting wildlife and experiencing solitude in nature.
8. Fish the Waters of Congaree
Fishing is allowed in several areas of the park, including Cedar Creek and Weston Lake. Anglers may catch bream, catfish, and bass. A valid South Carolina fishing license is required, and all state regulations apply.
It’s a peaceful way to enjoy the environment and maybe bring home a fresh catch.
Final Thoughts
Congaree National Park is a quiet sanctuary filled with awe-inspiring beauty and rich biodiversity. Whether you’re strolling along the boardwalk, paddling under ancient trees, or watching fireflies light up the night, the park offers memorable experiences for every type of visitor.
With free entrance year-round, it’s one of America’s most accessible national parks—and one that deserves a spot on your nature travel list.
